If you have a loved one that has recently been diagnosed with dementia, it is imperative that you immediately establish a preventative plan and approach to ensuring their optimal oral health. In the initial stages of the illness, the individual should be able to handle their own oral health care needs.

While it is true that they may need prompts or reminders, it is typically not until the mid or late progression of the illness that you will need to play a more active role in assisting your loved one. In this guide, you will be provided with measures that may be taken to assist in the care of the teeth or dentures of a dementia patient.

Brushing

As the illness progresses, you are likely to find that your loved one forgets to care for their teeth, becomes uninterested in the task, and/or is physically unable to care for their teeth themselves.

At this point, you will need to step in and assist your loved one. The best strategy for brushing another’s teeth is to sit beside them and have them lean their head against your body.

You should then use a soft toothbrush with toothpaste that contains fluoride and gently brush the teeth. Be certain to brush along the gum line and the tongue. Do not force it. If possible, make light of the task or make a game out of it. This will make the experience more comfortable for your loved one.

Denture Care

If your loved one wears dentures, they should continue to wear the dental device – even as their illness progresses. Be certain to remove the dentures each night prior to bed. You should then clean them thoroughly and store them in a safe location.

Immediately after removing the dentures, use a soft toothbrush to completely clean the mouth. Once your loved one wakes for the day, use the soft toothbrush and completely clean their mouth.

Then, you may place the dentures back into the mouth. Make certain that the dental device is secured in the mouth. If you find that the dentures are not fitting correctly, it is imperative that you take them to a periodontist immediately.

Requiring your loved one to wear dentures that do not fit properly could cause ulcerations, issues with eating, problems with talking, and pain.

Diet

Individuals with dementia may start to experience appetite changes, swallowing issues, and may even start to prefer different types of foods. It is essential that you make certain that your loved one consumes a balanced diet.

Integrating too much sugar or starch in the diet could negatively impact both natural teeth and dentures. Even many of today’s nutritional supplement drinks may lead to the onset of tooth decay.

Regularly Scheduled Appointments

As your loved one advances in the progression of their illness, it is important that you continue to schedule regular appointments with a dental professional. Here, they will receive cleanings and a comprehensive examination.

If issues are present, the professional will develop a customized treatment plan that not only boosts the oral health, but is comfortable for the dementia patient. If you are in need of oral health care for a loved one who has dementia, please feel free to contact us today!